Sleeve Gastrectomy

Sleeve Gastrectomy Under Spinal Anesthesia

Medically reviewed by , Consultant Bariatric, Laparoscopic & Robotic SurgeonUpdated

Sleeve gastrectomy under spinal anesthesia: the abdomen and lower body are numbed with an injection in the lower back and the patient breathes on their own while sedated, as Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi performs the sleeve laparoscopically. The photo is from the operating room with the patient on the table beside the surgeon.

Sleeve Gastrectomy: Inside the Operating Room

Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi beside a patient on the operating table during sleeve gastrectomy under spinal anesthesia
Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi in the operating room during sleeve gastrectomy under spinal anesthesia. A real photo from his center.Photo: Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi Bariatric, Laparoscopic & Advanced Robotic Surgery Center, Amman, Jordan — published with the patient's consent.

Can sleeve gastrectomy be done under spinal anesthesia?

Yes. Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi routinely performs laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy under spinal anesthesia with sedation after the anesthesiologist’s assessment, so the patient breathes on their own without a breathing tube, with general anesthesia ready if needed.

Procedure
Sleeve Gastrectomy
Anesthesia
Spinal with sedation
Breathing
Spontaneous, no breathing tube
Technique
Laparoscopic
Surgery time
About 45–60 minutes
Hospital stay
1–3 days depending on the case
Assessment
Anesthesiologist before surgery

What the photo shows

The photo shows Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi in the operating room beside a patient on the table during sleeve gastrectomy under spinal anesthesia, with the patient breathing on his own through a thin nasal oxygen tube and no breathing tube in the windpipe.

The steps of spinal anesthesia in sleeve surgery

The center routinely performs laparoscopic bariatric surgery under spinal anesthesia with sedation, after the anesthesiologist assesses each patient before surgery. The anesthetic is injected in the lower back so the abdomen and lower body are numb, while the patient breathes on their own without a breathing tube and stays awake or sedated for comfort. General anesthesia remains ready at any moment if the case requires it.

Advantages of spinal anesthesia in sleeve surgery

Key advantages include avoiding a breathing tube and the sore throat that can follow it, usually less nausea after surgery, good pain control in the first hours and the ability to move and walk early. The patient is also monitored by the anesthesiologist throughout the operation.

Side effects and who it does not suit

Spinal anesthesia can cause a temporary drop in blood pressure, temporary difficulty passing urine or, rarely, a headache after the injection. It does not suit people with clotting disorders, those on certain blood thinners that have not been stopped, or anyone with an infection at the injection site, so the anesthesiologist chooses the anesthesia for each patient after assessment.

The journey, step by step

  1. Anesthetic assessment

    Reviewing medical history, medications and clotting tests.

  2. Spinal injection

    Numbing via the lower back, with sedation for comfort.

  3. Laparoscopic sleeve

    Removing about 80–85% of the stomach while the patient breathes on their own.

  4. Anesthesia wears off

    Sensation returns gradually within hours and walking begins.

  5. Follow-up

    Eating stages, vitamins and regular blood tests.

Doctor's comment

Spinal anesthesia is a core part of how we perform bariatric surgery, and we use it routinely after the anesthesiologist assesses each patient, with general anesthesia fully ready if the case requires it. What matters most after surgery is following the nutrition plan and attending follow-up. Results vary from patient to patient.

— Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi
Results vary from patient to patient

This story reflects one patient's experience. Your result depends on your starting weight, health, the chosen procedure and your commitment after surgery. Only a personal medical evaluation can tell you what to expect.

Photo rights
Photos © 2026 Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi Bariatric, Laparoscopic & Advanced Robotic Surgery Center. Published with the patient's consent for patient education. Reuse is not permitted without permission — contact the clinic.
Story summary

An operating-room photo from Dr. Mohammad Al-Zaitawi’s bariatric and laparoscopic surgery center in Jordan during sleeve gastrectomy under spinal anesthesia with sedation, with the patient breathing on his own without a breathing tube. The center uses spinal anesthesia routinely after the anesthesiologist’s assessment; its advantages include less nausea and early walking, and its temporary side effects include low blood pressure and difficulty passing urine.

Frequently asked questions

Is spinal anesthesia safe for sleeve gastrectomy?

Yes, when the right patient is selected and assessed by the anesthesiologist, with continuous monitoring throughout and general anesthesia ready if needed.

Will I hear or see what happens during surgery?

Sedation keeps the patient comfortable or lightly asleep, and many patients do not remember the details of the operation.

When does feeling return to the legs after spinal anesthesia?

Feeling and movement return gradually within hours after surgery, and the patient then starts walking with the team’s help.

Who is spinal anesthesia not suitable for?

People with blood clotting disorders, those on blood thinners that were not stopped as instructed, anyone with an infection at the injection site, or patients who decline this type of anesthesia.

How do I book an assessment for sleeve under spinal anesthesia?

Send your weight, height, age, chronic conditions and medications via WhatsApp +962 79 570 2800 for an initial assessment.

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